Robert P. Blereau, MD

Articles

Nasal Cellulitis

September 14, 2005

The nasal cellulitis that affects this 39-year-old woman began as right intranasal folliculitis. Because the patient was sensitive to many antibiotics, oral ciprofloxacin was prescribed.

Ophthalmic Zoster: Common Manifestation in the Elderly

September 14, 2005

Periorbital, forehead, and nasal erythema, crusting, and pain typical of herpes zoster affected a 90-year-old woman. Reactivation of the latent varicella zoster is more common in the elderly and is attributed to impaired immunologic mechanisms.

Pingueculae: Atypical and Typical

September 14, 2005

Pingueculae-yellow lipid deposits-may develop on the bulbar conjunctiva after several years of exposure to drying, dust, and the UV rays of sunlight. They represent elastotic degeneration of the substantia propria and are not seen in infants or children. These lesions usually are evident on the nasal aspect of the conjunctiva; they are innocuous and require no treatment.

Pseudoepitheliomatous Hyperplasia

September 14, 2005

A 78-year-old man presented with an asymptomatic, irregular lesion on the right side of the glans penis. The 0.5-cm, light purple injected, finely papular lesion had spontaneously erupted about 2 months earlier.

Chronic Discoid Lupus Erythematosus

September 14, 2005

Numerous plaques, some with yellow crusting and central scarring, had erupted primarily on the face and neck of a 46-year-old man. A single lesion had developed on his left elbow as well. The lesions were initially diagnosed as impetigo, but they failed to resolve after 2 courses of oral cephalexin.

Breast Ulcer

September 14, 2005

For several weeks, a 30-year-old woman had a 1 × 2-cm, oval lesion with a rolled border in the inner upper quadrant of the right breast that had progressed in size and ulcerated. Six weeks earlier, she had been bitten by her infant son in the same area. The medical history and physical examination were otherwise normal.

Tinea Manuum and Tinea Unguium

September 14, 2005

For about 4 months, a very dry, diffuse, fine scaly, asymptomatic eruption covered the palms of a 28-year-old man; several fingernails were dystrophic bilaterally as well. Before the onset of this condition, bilateral onychomycosis of the toenails had been diagnosed.

Congenital Absence of the Radii

September 14, 2005

A 29-year-old man was born with radial clubhands that required several operations during his early weeks of life. In addition to shortened forearms, the patient was left with severe limitation of wrist motion bilaterally.

Ovarian Hernia

September 14, 2005

This 2-month-old infant was brought to her physician with a 2-week history of intermittent swelling in the right distal inguinal and upper labial area. A palpable solid, nonreducible lump was visualized ultrasonographically as an oval, hypoechoic mass and identified as a herniated ovary. The hernia was repaired surgically, and the ovary remained intact.