September 14, 2005
Asymptomatic facial and truncal papules began developing several years before this 55-year-old man sought medical care. The lesions were slightly yellowish or reddish, and many had a central punctum. Biopsy revealed a microscopic picture consistent with sebaceous adenoma.
September 14, 2005
The coppery hyperpigmentation on the front and sides of a 47-year-old woman's neck, sparing a large area on the anterior surface, had been present for many years. She had no itching, burning, or other symptoms associated with the discoloration. Questioning revealed that she used perfume liberally on her neck and had been a sun worshipper in years past.
September 14, 2005
An area of mottled skin developed on the back of a 55-year-old woman who has had arthritis for several years. She often applied a heating pad to her middle and lower back for relief from arthritic pain.
September 14, 2005
A patchy, macular, erythematous area developed on the dorsum of a 63-year-old woman's left foot 4 months ago. Because the lesion was asymptomatic and she was otherwise healthy, no workup was instituted at that time. The affected area subsequently became ulcerated, tender, and painful. The patient now had a 1.2-cm ulcer covered by a dried, hemorrhagic crust and surrounded by a livedo reticularis–like pattern. The entire area was extremely tender.
September 14, 2005
A red papule developed on the scalp of a 52-year-old man who had a history of adenocarcinoma of the lungs. The patient was a former cigarette smoker.
September 14, 2005
A previously asymptomatic, large black plaque on a 65-year-old man's scalp recently began to bleed. The lesion had grown considerably since it first appeared as a small black macule 3 years earlier.
September 14, 2005
Brown-black discoloration and a soft, velvety papillomatosis of the axillary, inguinal, genital, and neck areas were seen in a 46-year-old man. He had hypertriglyceridemia, for which he had recently begun taking nicotinic acid. After a few days of therapy, he noticed the onset of this asymptomatic hyperpigmentation.
September 14, 2005
A 45-year-old woman who had had several melanomas removed was concerned because of hyperpigmentation beneath her toenail. Some distal onycholysis was also noted. Because of the patient's history and the fact that she could not definitely recall injuring the toe, a partial nail evulsion was performed. Fortunately, the only finding was dried blood.
September 14, 2005
A 45-year-old man had a red, somewhat annular, slightly scaly plaque studded with red nodules that covered the back of his right hand. Nail dystrophy was evident on the middle finger. The patient's left hand was free of lesions, but the soles of both feet were slightly red and scaly, and there was an annular, serpiginous border on the left foot.
September 14, 2005
The widespread eruption of asymptomatic macules and flat, palpable, flesh-colored lesions prompted a 23-year-old woman to consult her physician. The lesions-some of which had dark centers-were concentrated on the patient's face, neck, and upper back; the palms, soles, anal mucosa, and genital areas were clear. The patient denied systemic symptoms. She was seronegative for HIV.